The properties of TCO materials derive from the nature, number, and atomic arrangements
of metal cations in crystalline or amorphous oxide structures, from the resident morphology …

Transparent conducting oxides (TCOs) are electrical conductive materials with comparably
low absorption of electromagnetic waves within the visible region of the spectrum. They are …

Micro-ring structured zinc oxide (ZnO) thin films were prepared on glass substrates by spray
pyrolysis and their structural, morphological, optical and electrical properties were …

Highly transparent polycrystalline thin film of SnO 2 (tin dioxide) was deposited using a
simple and low cost spray pyrolysis method. The film was prepared from an aqueous …

In recent years, semiconductor-based surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS)
substrates have received considerable attention and led to a forefront in the SERS field …

A highly active Sn site with Lewis acid properties is identified in post-synthetically
synthesized Sn/DeAlβ catalyst, prepared by liquid-phase Sn grafting of a dealuminated β …

Transparent indium-doped ZnO thin films were deposited by the spray pyrolysis method onto
glass substrates. The content of indium in the starting solution was 0.5 at.%. The …

Gallium-doped zinc oxide (GZO) thin films were deposited onto glass substrates by the spray
pyrolysis technique and the effect of gallium (Ga) do** on their structural, optical and …

The “five-parameter model” is a performance model for photovoltaic solar cells that predicts
the voltage and current output by representing the cells as an equivalent electrical circuit …

Although ultraviolet (UV) light illumination has been widely used to increase the sensitivity of
semiconductor gas sensors, its underlying mechanism is still blurred and controversial. In …