The strengthening of electric energy security and the reduction of greenhouse gas
emissions have gained enormous momentum in previous decades. The integration of large …

Smart grids are robust, self-healing networks that allow bidirectional propagation of energy
and information within the utility grid. This introduces a new type of energy user who …

The hierarchical and the centrally-controlled grid topology of existing electrical power
systems has remained unchanged over the 20th century. On the other hand, there is a rapid …

The deep integration of renewable energy resources, including solar photovoltaic (PV) and
wind turbine (WT) energy, mainly depend on the inexpensive technological improvement of …

The infrastructure of the national grids of many countries is very old and includes classical
technologies in terms of power production, transmission, and distributions. In addition …

Since societies depend on energy and its management, extensive changes in energy-
related technologies, such as the Smart Grid (SG), are likely to bring out subsequently …

This article evaluates the present global condition of solar and wind energy adoption and
explores their benefits and limitations in meeting energy needs. It examines the historical …

Renewable energy sector is undergoing rapid expansion as the global focus is shifting
towards cleaner, reliable and sustainable resources. As the new installation of these …

This paper reviews the different aspects of modeling wind energy systems namely
investment, policies, performance, and social benefits for integration in deregulated power …

We present a model-based approach to estimate the vertical profile of horizontal wind
velocity components using motion perturbations of a multirotor unmanned aircraft system …