The physics of quantum degenerate atomic Fermi gases in uniform as well as in
harmonically trapped configurations is reviewed from a theoretical perspective. Emphasis is …

The Fermi-Hubbard model is a key concept in condensed matter physics and provides
crucial insights into electronic and magnetic properties of materials. Yet, the intricate nature …

We realize a quantum-gas microscope for fermionic K 40 atoms trapped in an optical lattice,
which allows one to probe strongly correlated fermions at the single-atom level. We combine …

The Hubbard model of attractively interacting fermions provides a paradigmatic setting for
fermion pairing. It features a crossover between Bose-Einstein condensation of tightly bound …

Motivated by recent experimental advances in ultracold atoms, we analyze a non-Hermitian
(NH) BCS Hamiltonian with a complex-valued interaction arising from inelastic scattering …

Ultracold atomic gases provide a fantastic platform to implement quantum simulators and
investigate a variety of models initially introduced in condensed matter physics or other …

The high cost and poor thermal durability of current lean nitrogen oxides (NO x)
aftertreatment catalysts are two of the major barriers to widespread adoption of highly fuel …

Strong interactions between electrons in a solid material can lead to surprising properties. A
prime example is the Mott insulator, in which suppression of conductivity occurs as a result …

It is proposed that in s-wave superfluids of cold fermionic atoms with laser-field-generated
effective spin-orbit interactions, a topological phase with gapless edge states and Majorana …

Nuclear matter and finite nuclei exhibit the property of superfluidity by forming Cooper pairs.
We review the microscopic theories and methods that are being employed to understand the …