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Initiating antiretroviral therapy (ART) as early as the day of HIV diagnosis is a strategy of
increasing global interest to control the HIV epidemic and optimize the health of people …

Importance Antiretroviral therapy (ART) is the cornerstone of prevention and management of
HIV infection. Objective To evaluate new data and treatments and incorporate this …

Advances in antiretroviral therapy (ART) have made it possible for persons with human
immunodeficiency virus (HIV) to live a near expected life span, without progressing to AIDS …

Background: Recent attention has focused on the question of how quickly antiretroviral
therapy (ART) should be started once HIV diagnosis is confirmed. We assessed whether …

Importance Home-based HIV testing is a frequently used strategy to increase awareness of
HIV status in sub-Saharan Africa. However, with referral to health facilities, less than half of …

Background Attrition during the period from HIV testing to antiretroviral therapy (ART)
initiation is high worldwide. We assessed whether same-day HIV testing and ART initiation …

These guidelines are intended as an update to those published in the Southern African
Journal of HIV Medicine in 2014 and the update on when to initiate antiretroviral therapy in …

Background The single-tablet regimen consisting of bictegravir, emtricitabine, and tenofovir
alafenamide is recommended for treatment of HIV-1 infection on the basis of data from 48 …

Background Substantial reductions in adult mortality have been observed in South Africa
since the mid-2000s, but there has been no formal evaluation of how much of this decline is …