In order to support food, fiber, and fuel production around the world, billions of kilograms of
pesticides are applied to crop fields every year to suppress pests, plant diseases and …

Background Honey bees and honeycomb bees are very valuable for wild flowering plants
and economically important crops due to their role as pollinators. However, these insects …

Simple Summary Fall armyworm (FAW), primarily endemic to the United States, has posed a
severe threat to maize cultivation globally in recent decades. To prevent maize from being …

The control of Spodoptera frugiperda, the key invasive pest of maize, is a serious concern
due to its biology and the current global restriction on applying synthetic pesticides …

Maize is the most essential crop of China and its productivity has been recently endangered
by the fall armyworm (FAW), Spodoptera frugiperda. Chemical pesticides are one of the …

Fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (JE Smith)(Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), is a destructive
pest of a wide array of agricultural and horticultural crops worldwide. This in vitro research …

Maize is an essential crop of China. The recent invasion of Spodoptera frugiperda, also
known as fall armyworm (FAW), poses a danger to the country's ability to maintain a …

Abstract Objectives Fall armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda) is a polyphagous pest causing
economic losses to various crops. Commonly, chemical pesticides are used to control this …

Little information is available on the epidemiology of varroosis caused by Varroa mite,
Varroa destructor infestation in Ethiopia, although it is a devastating honeybee disease that …

Varroa mite is one of the pests parasitizing on honey bees inflicting substantial effects on
beekee** subsector worldwide. Since its first report in Ethiopia in 2015, the mite has got …