Progress and challenges in VLSI placement research

IL Markov, J Hu, MC Kim - … of the International Conference on Computer …, 2012 - dl.acm.org
Given the significance of placement in IC physical design, extensive research studies
performed over the last 50 years addressed numerous aspects of global and detailed …

ISPD 2015 benchmarks with fence regions and routing blockages for detailed-routing-driven placement

IS Bustany, D Chinnery, JR Shinnerl… - Proceedings of the 2015 …, 2015 - dl.acm.org
The ISPD~ 2015 placement-contest benchmarks include all the detailed pin, cell, and wire
geometry constraints from the 2014 release, plus (a) added fence regions and placement …

NTUplace4dr: A detailed-routing-driven placer for mixed-size circuit designs with technology and region constraints

CC Huang, HY Lee, BQ Lin, SW Yang… - … on Computer-Aided …, 2017 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
A placer without considering modern technology and region constraints could generate
solutions with irresolvable detailed-routing (DR) violations or even illegal solutions. This …

Mixed-cell-height legalization considering technology and region constraints

Z Zhu, J Chen, W Zhu, YW Chang - IEEE Transactions on …, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Mixed-cell-height circuits have become popular in advanced technologies for better power,
area, routability, and performance tradeoffs. With technology and region constraints imposed …

Eh? Placer: A high-performance modern technology-driven placer

NK Darav, A Kennings, AF Tabrizi, D Westwick… - ACM Transactions on …, 2016 - dl.acm.org
The placement problem has become more complex and challenging due to a wide variety of
complicated constraints imposed by modern process technologies. Some of the most …

Explainable DRC hotspot prediction with random forest and SHAP tree explainer

W Zeng, A Davoodi… - 2020 Design, Automation & …, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
With advanced technology nodes, resolving design rule check (DRC) violations has become
a cumbersome task, which makes it desirable to make predictions at earlier stages of the …

Grid-based framework for routability analysis and diagnosis with conditional design rules

D Park, D Lee, I Kang, C Holtz, S Gao… - … on Computer-Aided …, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Pin accessibility encounters nontrivial challenges due to the smaller number of routing
tracks, higher pin density, and more complex design rules. Consequently, securing design …

Fast and precise routability analysis with conditional design rules

I Kang, D Park, C Han, CK Cheng - Proceedings of the 20th System …, 2018 - dl.acm.org
As pin accessibility encounters more challenges due to the less number of tracks, higher pin
density, and more complex design rules, routability has become one bottleneck of sub-10 …

Integrating operations research into very large-scale integrated circuits placement design: A review

B Zhang, L Zhen, S Wang, F Yang - Asia-Pacific Journal of …, 2024 - ideas.repec.org
The placement stage of the physical design of very large-scale integrated circuits (VLSI)
specifies the arrangement and order of standard cells and devices within an area, and the …

A learning-based methodology for routability prediction in placement

LC Chen, CC Huang, YL Chang… - … Symposium on VLSI …, 2018 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The routability of a circuit is a critical challenge due to the complexity of design rules. Global
routing produces a congestion map on a coarse grid and feeds the results to the placer to …