CO 2 utilization and sequestration in concrete have been gaining increased attention in
recent years. CO 2 can be injected into ready-mix concrete, which is defined as carbonation …

A rapid rise in China's construction scale due to urbanization has resulted in a large amount
of energy consumption and carbon emission. In order to achieve carbon emission reduction …

Driven by the current green building standards, previous studies focused much more on
energy efficiency (especially the operation phase) than greenhouse gas (GHG) emission …

Prefabrication technology has been heavily promoted by the Chinese government due to its
potential to improve construction quality and productivity. However, there is an urgent need …

Assessment of the embodied energy associated with the production and transportation of
materials during the design phase of building provides great potential to profoundly affect …

Building sector plays a significant role in China's ambitous climate targets to peak carbon
emissions (CEs) by 2030 and to realize carbon neutral by 2060. However, studies in …

Many studies and standards in the building sector have often focused on the mitigation of
operational carbon with little consideration of the embodied carbon from buildings. Although …

Life cycle assessment of building carbon emissions has drawn great attention recently, due
to the policy of controlling the greenhouse effect. Various approaches including process …

The construction industry takes up a significant part of global energy consumption and
carbon emissions, and thus accurate calculation and evaluation of full life-cycle energy …

In China, the rapid development of the economy has currently led to the extensive
construction work. Therefore, determining the carbon emissions embodied in building …