D'ya like dags? a survey on structure learning and causal discovery

MJ Vowels, NC Camgoz, R Bowden - ACM Computing Surveys, 2022 - dl.acm.org
Causal reasoning is a crucial part of science and human intelligence. In order to discover
causal relationships from data, we need structure discovery methods. We provide a review …

Inductive biases for deep learning of higher-level cognition

A Goyal, Y Bengio - Proceedings of the Royal Society A, 2022 - royalsocietypublishing.org
A fascinating hypothesis is that human and animal intelligence could be explained by a few
principles (rather than an encyclopaedic list of heuristics). If that hypothesis was correct, we …

Kubric: A scalable dataset generator

K Greff, F Belletti, L Beyer, C Doersch… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - openaccess.thecvf.com
Data is the driving force of machine learning, with the amount and quality of training data
often being more important for the performance of a system than architecture and training …

Deep spectral methods: A surprisingly strong baseline for unsupervised semantic segmentation and localization

L Melas-Kyriazi, C Rupprecht… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - openaccess.thecvf.com
Unsupervised localization and segmentation are long-standing computer vision challenges
that involve decomposing an image into semantically-meaningful segments without any …

Giraffe: Representing scenes as compositional generative neural feature fields

M Niemeyer, A Geiger - … of the IEEE/CVF conference on …, 2021 - openaccess.thecvf.com
Deep generative models allow for photorealistic image synthesis at high resolutions. But for
many applications, this is not enough: content creation also needs to be controllable. While …

Object-centric learning with slot attention

F Locatello, D Weissenborn… - Advances in neural …, 2020 - proceedings.neurips.cc
Learning object-centric representations of complex scenes is a promising step towards
enabling efficient abstract reasoning from low-level perceptual features. Yet, most deep …

Bridging the gap to real-world object-centric learning

M Seitzer, M Horn, A Zadaianchuk, D Zietlow… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2022 - arxiv.org
Humans naturally decompose their environment into entities at the appropriate level of
abstraction to act in the world. Allowing machine learning algorithms to derive this …

Conditional object-centric learning from video

T Kipf, GF Elsayed, A Mahendran, A Stone… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2021 - arxiv.org
Object-centric representations are a promising path toward more systematic generalization
by providing flexible abstractions upon which compositional world models can be built …

Localizing objects with self-supervised transformers and no labels

O Siméoni, G Puy, HV Vo, S Roburin, S Gidaris… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2021 - arxiv.org
Localizing objects in image collections without supervision can help to avoid expensive
annotation campaigns. We propose a simple approach to this problem, that leverages the …

Simple unsupervised object-centric learning for complex and naturalistic videos

G Singh, YF Wu, S Ahn - Advances in Neural Information …, 2022 - proceedings.neurips.cc
Unsupervised object-centric learning aims to represent the modular, compositional, and
causal structure of a scene as a set of object representations and thereby promises to …