Wildfires have complex impacts on forests, including changes in vegetation, threats to
biodiversity, and emissions of greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide, which exacerbate …

Plant phenoty** is important for plants to cope with environmental changes and ensure
plant health. Imaging techniques are perceived as the most critical and reliable tools for …

Large-scale information on several vegetation properties ('plant traits') is critical to assess
ecosystem functioning, functional diversity and their role in the Earth system. Hyperspectral …

Food security is projected to be threatened by increasing co-occurring stresses (eg, drought
and salinity) under global climate change. To mitigate major impacts on food production, the …

Nitrogen (N) is one of the most important elements for crop growth and yield formation.
Insufficient or excessive application of N fertilizers can limit crop yield and quality, especially …

Agricultural drought is a major natural disaster affecting biomass accumulation and causing
food loss, exacerbated by the increasing frequency of flash droughts and compounded …

Land cover classification in semiarid areas is a difficult task that has been tackled using
different strategies, such as the use of normalized indices, texture metrics, and the …

Digital Twins serve as virtual counterparts, replicating the characteristics and functionalities
of tangible objects, processes, or systems within the digital space, leveraging their capability …