Predictive learning as a network mechanism for extracting low-dimensional latent space representations

S Recanatesi, M Farrell, G Lajoie, S Deneve… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Artificial neural networks have recently achieved many successes in solving sequential
processing and planning tasks. Their success is often ascribed to the emergence of the …

Repeat after me? Both children with and without autism commonly align their language with that of their caregivers

R Fusaroli, E Weed, R Rocca, D Fein… - Cognitive …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Linguistic repetitions in children are conceptualized as negative in children with autism–
echolalia, without communicative purpose–and positive in typically develo** (TD) children …

No increased circular inference in adults with high levels of autistic traits or autism

N Angeletos Chrysaitis, R Jardri… - PLoS computational …, 2021 - journals.plos.org
Autism spectrum disorders have been proposed to arise from impairments in the
probabilistic integration of prior knowledge with sensory inputs. Circular inference is one …

Action prediction in psychosis

N Montobbio, E Zingarelli, F Folesani, M Memeo… - Schizophrenia, 2024 - nature.com
Aberrant motor-sensory predictive functions have been linked to symptoms of psychosis,
particularly reduced attenuation of self-generated sensations and misattribution of self …

[HTML][HTML] Social conformity is a heuristic when individual risky decision-making is disrupted

MA Orloff, D Chung, X Gu, X Wang, Z Gao… - PLOS Computational …, 2024 - journals.plos.org
When making risky choices in social contexts, humans typically combine social information
with individual preferences about the options at stake. It remains unknown how such …

[HTML][HTML] Functional connectivity and glutamate levels of the medial prefrontal cortex in schizotypy are related to sensory amplification in a probabilistic reasoning task

M Derome, P Kozuharova, AO Diaconescu, S Denève… - NeuroImage, 2023 - Elsevier
The circular inference (CI) computational model assumes a corruption of sensory data by
prior information and vice versa, leading at the extremes to'see what we expect'(through …

Analysis of the status quo and clinical influencing factors of the social cognitive impairment in deficit schizophrenia

H Chengbing, W Jia, Z Lirong, Z Tingting… - Frontiers in …, 2024 - frontiersin.org
Background Due to the high heterogeneity of schizophrenia, the factors influencing social
cognitive impairment are controversial. The purpose of this study was to investigate the …

Conspiracy beliefs and perceptual inference in times of political uncertainty

S Leclercq, S Szaffarczyk, P Leptourgos, P Yger… - Scientific Reports, 2024 - nature.com
Sociopolitical crises causing uncertainty have accumulated in recent years, providing fertile
ground for the emergence of conspiracy ideations. Computational models constitute …

Vocal markers of schizophrenia: assessing the generalizability of machine learning models and their clinical applicability

A Parola, A Rybner, ET Jessen, MD Mortensen… - European …, 2023 - cambridge.org
IntroductionMachine learning (ML) approaches are a promising venue for identifying vocal
markers of neuropsychiatric disorders, such as schizophrenia. While recent studies have …

Circular belief propagation as a model for optimal and suboptimal inference in the brain: extending the algorithm and proposing a neural implementation

V Bouttier - 2021 - theses.hal.science
Circular Inference is a Bayesian model of psychiatric disorders, previously designed to
account for clinical manifestations of schizophrenia and psychosis. Circular Inference relies …