Inductive biases for deep learning of higher-level cognition
A fascinating hypothesis is that human and animal intelligence could be explained by a few
principles (rather than an encyclopaedic list of heuristics). If that hypothesis was correct, we …
principles (rather than an encyclopaedic list of heuristics). If that hypothesis was correct, we …
[HTML][HTML] Mindfulness and behavior change
Z Schuman-Olivier, M Trombka, DA Lovas… - Harvard review of …, 2020 - journals.lww.com
Initiating and maintaining behavior change is key to the prevention and treatment of most
preventable chronic medical and psychiatric illnesses. The cultivation of mindfulness …
preventable chronic medical and psychiatric illnesses. The cultivation of mindfulness …
Integrating models of self-regulation
Self-regulation is a core aspect of human functioning that helps facilitate the successful
pursuit of personal goals. There has been a proliferation of theories and models describing …
pursuit of personal goals. There has been a proliferation of theories and models describing …
Executive function and psychopathology: A neurodevelopmental perspective
PD Zelazo - Annual review of clinical psychology, 2020 - annualreviews.org
Executive function (EF) skills are neurocognitive skills that support the reflective, top-down
coordination and control of other brain functions, and there is neural and behavioral …
coordination and control of other brain functions, and there is neural and behavioral …
Physical principles of brain–computer interfaces and their applications for rehabilitation, robotics and control of human brain states
Brain–computer interfaces (BCIs) development is closely related to physics. In this paper, we
review the physical principles of BCIs, and underlying novel approaches for registration …
review the physical principles of BCIs, and underlying novel approaches for registration …
Pupil dilation as an index of effort in cognitive control tasks: A review
P Van der Wel, H Van Steenbergen - Psychonomic bulletin & review, 2018 - Springer
Pupillometry research has experienced an enormous revival in the last two decades. Here
we briefly review the surge of recent studies on task-evoked pupil dilation in the context of …
we briefly review the surge of recent studies on task-evoked pupil dilation in the context of …
Is bilingualism associated with enhanced executive functioning in adults? A meta-analytic review.
Because of enduring experience of managing two languages, bilinguals have been argued
to develop superior executive functioning compared with monolinguals. Despite extensive …
to develop superior executive functioning compared with monolinguals. Despite extensive …
Cognitive structure, flexibility, and plasticity in human multitasking—An integrative review of dual-task and task-switching research.
Numerous studies showed decreased performance in situations that require multiple tasks
or actions relative to appropriate control conditions. Because humans often engage in such …
or actions relative to appropriate control conditions. Because humans often engage in such …
Rationalizing constraints on the capacity for cognitive control
Humans are remarkably limited in:(i) how many control-dependent tasks they can execute
simultaneously, and (ii) how intensely they can focus on a single task. These limitations are …
simultaneously, and (ii) how intensely they can focus on a single task. These limitations are …
Frontal cortex and the hierarchical control of behavior
The frontal lobes are important for cognitive control, yet their functional organization remains
controversial. An influential class of theory proposes that the frontal lobes are organized …
controversial. An influential class of theory proposes that the frontal lobes are organized …