[HTML][HTML] Linear sequential unmasking–expanded (LSU-E): a general approach for improving decision making as well as minimizing noise and bias

IE Dror, J Kukucka - Forensic Science International: Synergy, 2021 - Elsevier
All decision making, and particularly expert decision making, requires the examination,
evaluation, and integration of information. Research has demonstrated that the order in …

A hierarchy of expert performance as applied to forensic anthropology

S Hartley, AP Winburn - Journal of Forensic Sciences, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Due to their medicolegal repercussions, forensic anthropology conclusions must be reliable,
consistent, and minimally compromised by bias. Yet, a synthetic analysis of the reliability …

Metric forensic anthropology decisions: Reliability and biasability of sectioning‐point‐based sex estimates

S Hartley, AP Winburn, IE Dror - Journal of forensic sciences, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Subjective decisions make human cognitive processes more susceptible to bias and error.
Specifically, research indicates that additional context biases forensic anthropologists' …

Cascading bias of initial exposure to information at the crime scene to the subsequent evaluation of skeletal remains

S Nakhaeizadeh, RM Morgan… - Journal of forensic …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Thirty‐eight participants took part in a study that investigated the potential cascading effects
of initial exposure to extraneous context upon subsequent decision‐making. Participants …

Current state of sex estimation in forensic anthropology

AR Klales - Forensic Anthropology, 2021 - search.proquest.com
Sex estimation is perhaps the most important component of the biological profile. Our sex
estimates aid in decedent identification by hel** to narrow the missing persons list, and …

Cognitive bias and the order of examination in forensic anthropological non-metric methods: a pilot study

M Davidson, S Nakhaeizadeh… - Australian Journal of …, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
Research has established that contextual information has the potential to influence the
decisions of examiners in various forensic domains, including forensic anthropology …

Interpretation of forensic science evidence at every step of the forensic science process: Decision-making under uncertainty

RM Morgan, H Earwaker, S Nakhaeizadeh… - … handbook of crime …, 2018 - taylorfrancis.com
Decision-making under conditions of uncertainty is present at every stage of the forensic
process. The holistic and interactive nature of the different parts of the forensic science …

Cognitive bias in sex estimation: The influence of context on forensic decision-making

S Nakhaeizadeh, IE Dror, RM Morgan - Sex Estimation of the Human …, 2020 - Elsevier
Cognitive bias has been observed in many everyday and expert domains. In the last
decade, a review of standards and processes within the forensic science disciplines has …

[PDF][PDF] We Think There's Been a Glitch: Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Forensic Anthropology

MC Spiros, S Nakhaeizadeh - Forensic Anthropology, 2024 - researchgate.net
Forensic anthropology plays a pivotal role in the medicolegal system analyzing skeletal
remains in forensic casework. With the increased incorporation of artificial intelligence (AI) …

Using eye-tracking technology to quantify the effect of experience and education on forensic anthropological analyses

M Spiros, S Nakhaeizadeh, T Thompson… - Forensic …, 2023 - discovery.ucl.ac.uk
The human interpretation of analytical outputs is a significant challenge in forensic science,
making it vital to explore the application of protocols as we enhance our practices. This study …