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Defining, identifying, and estimating causal effects with the potential outcomes framework: a review for education research
Causal inference involves determining whether a treatment (eg, an education program)
causes a change in outcomes (eg, academic achievement). It is well-known that causal …
causes a change in outcomes (eg, academic achievement). It is well-known that causal …
Sensitivity analysis for the generalization of experimental results
MY Huang - Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series A …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Randomized controlled trials (RCT's) allow researchers to estimate causal effects in an
experimental sample with minimal identifying assumptions. However, to generalize or …
experimental sample with minimal identifying assumptions. However, to generalize or …
[PDF][PDF] Large-sample properties of the synthetic control method under selection on unobservables
We analyze the synthetic control (SC) method in panel data settings with many units. We
assume the treatment assignment is based on unobserved heterogeneity and pretreatment …
assume the treatment assignment is based on unobserved heterogeneity and pretreatment …
Exploiting geometry for treatment effect estimation via optimal transport
Estimating treatment effects from observational data suffers from the issue of confounding
bias, which is induced by the imbalanced confounder distributions between the treated and …
bias, which is induced by the imbalanced confounder distributions between the treated and …
Sensitivity analysis for survey weights
Survey weighting allows researchers to account for bias in survey samples, due to unit
nonresponse or convenience sampling, using measured demographic covariates …
nonresponse or convenience sampling, using measured demographic covariates …
Interpretable sensitivity analysis for balancing weights
Assessing sensitivity to unmeasured confounding is an important step in observational
studies, which typically estimate effects under the assumption that all confounders are …
studies, which typically estimate effects under the assumption that all confounders are …
Augmented balancing weights as linear regression
We provide a novel characterization of augmented balancing weights, also known as
automatic debiased machine learning (AutoDML). These popular doubly robust or de …
automatic debiased machine learning (AutoDML). These popular doubly robust or de …
Covariate balancing using the integral probability metric for causal inference
Weighting methods in causal inference have been widely used to achieve a desirable level
of covariate balancing. However, the existing weighting methods have desirable theoretical …
of covariate balancing. However, the existing weighting methods have desirable theoretical …
Variance-based sensitivity analysis for weighting estimators results in more informative bounds
M Huang, SD Pimentel - Biometrika, 2025 - academic.oup.com
Weighting methods are popular tools for estimating causal effects, and assessing their
robustness under unobserved confounding is important in practice. Current approaches to …
robustness under unobserved confounding is important in practice. Current approaches to …
[PDF][PDF] Causal inference with corrupted data: Measurement error, missing values, discretization, and differential privacy
Abstract The US Census Bureau will deliberately corrupt data sets derived from the 2020 US
Census in an effort to maintain privacy, suggesting a painful trade-off between the privacy of …
Census in an effort to maintain privacy, suggesting a painful trade-off between the privacy of …