Agricultural development, extensive industrialization, and rapid growth of the global
population have inadvertently been accompanied by environmental pollution. Water …

Within the last decade, in addition to water desalination, capacitive deionization (CDI) has
been used for resource recovery and selective separation of target ions in multicomponent …

Prussian blue analogs (PBAs) have gained much attention in the capacitive deionization
(CDI) field because of their rigid open structure and good energy storage capacity. However …

Substantial consumption and widespread contamination of the available freshwater
resources necessitate a continuing search for sustainable, cost-effective and energy-efficient …

As the threat of global water scarcity continues to grow, a myriad of scientific effort is directed
towards advancing water desalination technologies. Reverse osmosis (RO), solar thermal …

Capacitive deionization (CDI) as a class of electrochemical desalination has attracted fast-
growing research interest in recent years. A significant part of this growing interest is …

A general theory of coupled ion–electron transfer (CIET) is presented, which unifies Marcus
kinetics of electron transfer (ET) with Butler–Volmer kinetics of ion transfer (IT). In the limit of …

Capacitive deionization (CDI) offers an appealing electrochemical solution for water
treatment, where electrode materials play a crucial role in ensuring the efficiency of CDI …

Electrochemical ion insertion involves coupled ion–electron transfer reactions, transport of
guest species and redox of the host. The hosts are typically anisotropic solids with 2D …

Capacitive deionization is a water desalination technology in which ions are stored in
electrodes in an electrochemical cell construction, connected to an external circuit, to …