Autoimmune diseases are a group of disorders resulting from an alteration of immune
tolerance, characterized by the formation of autoantibodies and the consequent …

Inflammatory bowel diseases, namely ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, are chronic and
relapsing conditions that pose a growing burden on healthcare systems worldwide. Because …

Abstract 16S rRNA gene profiling, which contains nine hypervariable regions (V1–V9), is the
gold standard for identifying taxonomic units by high-throughput sequencing. Microbiome …

Alcoholic-associated liver disease (ALD) and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic
liver disease (MASLD) show a high prevalence rate worldwide. As gut microbiota represents …

Background: Given the rapidity with which artificial intelligence is gaining momentum in
clinical medicine, current physician leaders have called for more incorporation of artificial …

Artificial intelligence (AI) is an umbrella term used to describe a cluster of interrelated fields.
Machine learning (ML) refers to a model that learns from past data to predict future data …

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic immune‐mediated intestinal disease
consisting of ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease. Inflammatory bowel disease is believed …

Background Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a gastrointestinal chronic disease with an
unpredictable disease course. Computational methods such as machine learning (ML) have …

Background Biomarker discovery exploiting feature importance of machine learning has
risen recently in the microbiome landscape with its high predictive performance in several …

Various extrinsic and intrinsic factors such as drug exposures, antibiotic treatments,
smoking, lifestyle, genetics, immune responses, and the gut microbiome characterize …