Pulsed eddy current non-destructive testing and evaluation: A review

A Sophian, G Tian, M Fan - Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2017 - Springer
Pulsed eddy current (PEC) non-destructive testing and evaluation (NDT&E) has been
around for some time and it is still attracting extensive attention from researchers around the …

Structural health monitoring in aviation: a comprehensive review and future directions for machine learning

F Kosova, Ö Altay, HÖ Ünver - Nondestructive testing and …, 2025 - Taylor & Francis
Aircraft structures are exposed to a variety of operational and environmental loads that can
cause structural deformation and fractures. Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) has emerged …

Defect classification using a new feature for pulsed eddy current sensors

GY Tian, A Sophian - Ndt & E International, 2005 - Elsevier
The objective of this study is to identify defects such as surface cracks, subsurface defects
and metal losses using feature based pulsed eddy current sensors. A new feature, termed …

Thickness measurement of non-magnetic plates using multi-frequency eddy current sensors

W Yin, AJ Peyton - Ndt & E International, 2007 - Elsevier
A robust feature in multi-frequency eddy current (MEC) testing has been found that can be
directly linked to the thickness of the plate under test. It is shown mathematically that the …

Pulsed eddy current technique for defect detection in aircraft riveted structures

Y He, F Luo, M Pan, F Weng, X Hu, J Gao, B Liu - NDT & e International, 2010 - Elsevier
The Pulsed Eddy Current (PEC) technique is an effective method of quantifying defects in
multi-layer structures. It is difficult to detect defects in riveted structures of aging aircraft …

Research on the time drift stability of differential inductive displacement sensors with frequency output

X Lu, G Tian, Z Wang, W Li, D Yang, H Li, Y Wang, J Ni… - Sensors, 2022 - mdpi.com
An edge displacement sensor is one of the key technologies for building large segmented
mirror astronomical optical telescopes. A digital interface is one novel approach for sensor …

Pulsed eddy-current based giant magnetoresistive system for the inspection of aircraft structures

G Yang, A Tamburrino, L Udpa… - IEEE transactions on …, 2009 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Research in nondestructive evaluation is constantly increasing the sensitivity of detection of
small cracks embedded deep in layered aircraft structures. Pulsed eddy-current (PEC) …

Feasibility study of structural damage detection using NARMAX modelling and nonlinear output frequency response function based analysis

ZK Peng, ZQ Lang, C Wolters, SA Billings… - Mechanical Systems and …, 2011 - Elsevier
Nonlinear Output Frequency Response Functions (NOFRFs) are a series of one-
dimensional functions of frequency recently proposed by the authors to facilitate the analysis …

Pulsed magnetic flux leakage techniques for crack detection and characterisation

A Sophian, GY Tian, S Zairi - Sensors and Actuators A: Physical, 2006 - Elsevier
Magnetic flux leakage (MFL) techniques have been widely used for non-intrusively
inspecting steel installations by applying magnetization. In the situations where defects may …

Design and optimisation of mutual inductance based pulsed eddy current probe

DI Ona, GY Tian, R Sutthaweekul, SM Naqvi - Measurement, 2019 - Elsevier
High lift-off inspection arising from thick insulation and requirement to protect probe from
weld zones are challenges to pulsed eddy current (PEC) testing. In traditional PEC probe …