On the opportunities and challenges of foundation models for geospatial artificial intelligence

G Mai, W Huang, J Sun, S Song, D Mishra… - ar**_with_unsupervised_multi-modal_representation_learning_from_VHR_images_and_POIs/links/6569aa153fa26f66f4439837/Geographic-map**-with-unsupervised-multi-modal-representation-learning-from-VHR-images-and-POIs.pdf" data-clk="hl=nl&sa=T&oi=gga&ct=gga&cd=3&d=16152546633759592403&ei=D8GxZ7DlKdjGieoPr_Hp0AE" data-clk-atid="0w8sY5VfKeAJ" target="_blank">[PDF] researchgate.net

Geographic map** with unsupervised multi-modal representation learning from VHR images and POIs

L Bai, W Huang, X Zhang, S Du, G Cong… - ISPRS Journal of …, 2023 - Elsevier
Most supervised geographic map** methods with very-high-resolution (VHR) images are
designed for a specific task, leading to high label-dependency and inadequate task …

On the opportunities and challenges of foundation models for geoai (vision paper)

G Mai, W Huang, J Sun, S Song, D Mishra… - ACM Transactions on …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
Large pre-trained models, also known as foundation models (FMs), are trained in a task-
agnostic manner on large-scale data and can be adapted to a wide range of downstream …

Multi-level urban street representation with street-view imagery and hybrid semantic graph

Y Zhang, Y Li, F Zhang - ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote …, 2024 - Elsevier
Street-view imagery has been densely covering cities. They provide a close-up perspective
of the urban physical environment, allowing a comprehensive perception and understanding …

Learning spatial interaction representation with heterogeneous graph convolutional networks for urban land-use inference

Z Gong, C Wang, Y Chen, B Liu, P Zhao… - International Journal of …, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
Urban land use is central to urban planning. With the emergence of urban big data and
advances in deep learning methods, several studies have leveraged graph convolutional …

Self-supervised Learning for Geospatial AI: A Survey

Y Chen, W Huang, K Zhao, Y Jiang, G Cong - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
The proliferation of geospatial data in urban and territorial environments has significantly
facilitated the development of geospatial artificial intelligence (GeoAI) across various urban …

City foundation models for learning general purpose representations from openstreetmap

P Balsebre, W Huang, G Cong, Y Li - Proceedings of the 33rd ACM …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
Pre-trained Foundation Models (PFMs) have ushered in a paradigm-shift in AI, due to their
ability to learn general-purpose representations that can be readily employed in …

ReFound: Crafting a Foundation Model for Urban Region Understanding upon Language and Visual Foundations

C **ao, J Zhou, Y **ao, J Huang, H **ong - Proceedings of the 30th ACM …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
Understanding urban regional characteristics is pivotal in driving critical insights for urban
planning and management. We have witnessed the successful application of pre-trained …