Bitcoin and beyond: A technical survey on decentralized digital currencies

F Tschorsch, B Scheuermann - IEEE Communications Surveys …, 2016 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Besides attracting a billion dollar economy, Bitcoin revolutionized the field of digital
currencies and influenced many adjacent areas. This also induced significant scientific …

A survey on security and privacy issues of bitcoin

M Conti, ES Kumar, C Lal, S Ruj - … communications surveys & …, 2018 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Bitcoin is a popular cryptocurrency that records all transactions in a distributed append-only
public ledger called blockchain. The security of Bitcoin heavily relies on the incentive …

Bitcoin: Economics, technology, and governance

R Böhme, N Christin, B Edelman… - Journal of economic …, 2015 - aeaweb.org
Bitcoin is an online communication protocol that facilitates the use of a virtual currency,
including electronic payments. Bitcoin's rules were designed by engineers with no apparent …

Sok: Research perspectives and challenges for bitcoin and cryptocurrencies

J Bonneau, A Miller, J Clark… - … IEEE symposium on …, 2015 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Bit coin has emerged as the most successful cryptographic currency in history. Within two
years of its quiet launch in 2009, Bit coin grew to comprise billions of dollars of economic …

Why do businesses go crypto? An empirical analysis of initial coin offerings

S Adhami, G Giudici, S Martinazzi - Journal of Economics and Business, 2018 - Elsevier
In this work, we provide the first comprehensive description of the Initial Coin Offering (ICO)
phenomenon, which by the end of 2017 allowed startups around the world to raise more …

Eclipse attacks on {Bitcoin's}{peer-to-peer} network

E Heilman, A Kendler, A Zohar… - 24th USENIX security …, 2015 - usenix.org
We present eclipse attacks on bitcoin's peer-to-peer network. Our attack allows an adversary
controlling a sufficient number of IP addresses to monopolize all connections to and from a …

Blockchain technology for security issues and challenges in IoT

Z Ruan - … International Conference on Computer Simulation and …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
With the help of the Internet of Things (IoT), an evolving technology, issues may be solved in
the fields of research and engineering without the involvement of a human workforce. It …

Exploring the attack surface of blockchain: A comprehensive survey

M Saad, J Spaulding, L Njilla… - … Surveys & Tutorials, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In this paper, we systematically explore the attack surface of the Blockchain technology, with
an emphasis on public Blockchains. Towards this goal, we attribute attack viability in the …

A comprehensive survey of blockchain: From theory to IoT applications and beyond

M Wu, K Wang, X Cai, S Guo, M Guo… - IEEE Internet of Things …, 2019 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
As an innovated and revolutionized technology, blockchain has been applied in many fields,
such as cryptocurrency, food traceability, identity management, or even market prediction …

A survey of consensus algorithms in public blockchain systems for crypto-currencies

MS Ferdous, MJM Chowdhury, MA Hoque - Journal of Network and …, 2021 - Elsevier
In recent years, crypto-currencies (a form of decentralised digital currencies) have been
quite popular as an alternative form of payments. They are underpinned by a breakthrough …