Nanofiltration (NF) membranes have been widely applied in many important environmental
applications, including water softening, surface/groundwater purification, wastewater …

The separation properties of polyamide reverse osmosis and nanofiltration membranes,
widely applied for desalination and water reuse, are constrained by the permeability …

Thin film composite (TFC) nanofiltration (NF) membranes—constructed via interfacial
polymerization (IP) of piperazine (PIP) and trimeric chloride (TMC)—have demonstrated …

The thin-film composite (TFC) membranes fabricated by interfacial polymerization (IP) can
be applied in the fields of nanofiltration (NF) and reverse osmosis (RO), which has the …

Selective removal or enrichment of targeted solutes including micropollutants, valuable
elements, and mineral scalants from complex aqueous matrices is both challenging and …

In recent years, the scientific community has identified the intriguing potential of polyamide
(PA) nanofiltration (NF) membranes with nano-wrinkled structures, promising to transcend …

Recent studies show that the surface morphology of a thin film composite (TFC) polyamide
membrane depends strongly on its porous substrate. Nevertheless, the underlining …

Modern lifestyle and industrialization have caused huge pressure on the natural
environment. Especially, all kinds of toxic organic and inorganic contaminants are released …

Fabricating membranes with homogenous pore size at sub-nanometer scale is highly
demanded for precise separation but remains a challenge. Herein, we propose a new …

Membrane separation technology based on reverse osmosis (RO)/nanofiltration (NF)
membrane has emerged as an effective solution to address the current shortage of fresh …