Basin-wide variation in tree hydraulic safety margins predicts the carbon balance of Amazon forests

JV Tavares, RS Oliveira, M Mencuccini… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Tropical forests face increasing climate risk,, yet our ability to predict their response to
climate change is limited by poor understanding of their resistance to water stress. Although …

[HTML][HTML] Drought resistance and drought adaptation of Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii)–a review

C Leuschner, FC Meinzer - Perspectives in Plant Ecology, Evolution and …, 2024 - Elsevier
The rise in temperatures with climate warming exposes trees and forests on Earth to a triple
threat through increased soil drought, enhanced atmospheric drought, and growing heat …

Small and slow is safe: on the drought tolerance of tropical tree species

J Guillemot, NK Martin‐StPaul… - Global Change …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Understanding how evolutionary history and the coordination between trait trade‐off axes
shape the drought tolerance of trees is crucial to predict forest dynamics under climate …

High heat tolerance, evaporative cooling, and stomatal decoupling regulate canopy temperature and their safety margins in three European oak species

A Gauthey, A Kahmen, JM Limousin… - Global change …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Heatwaves and soil droughts are increasing in frequency and intensity, leading many tree
species to exceed their thermal thresholds, and driving wide‐scale forest mortality …

Seeing is believing: what visualising bubbles in the xylem has revealed about plant hydraulic function

AA Cardoso, CN Kane, IM Rimer… - Functional Plant …, 2022 - CSIRO Publishing
Maintaining water transport in the xylem is critical for vascular plants to grow and survive.
The drought-induced accumulation of embolism, when gas enters xylem conduits, causes …

Drought acclimation of Quercus ilex leaves improves tolerance to moderate drought but not resistance to severe water stress

JM Limousin, A Roussel… - Plant, Cell & …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Increasing temperature and drought can result in leaf dehydration and defoliation even in
drought‐adapted tree species such as the Mediterranean evergreen Quercus ilex L. The …

Vapour pressure deficit modulates hydraulic function and structure of tropical rainforests under nonlimiting soil water supply

O Binks, LA Cernusak, M Liddell, M Bradford… - New …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Atmospheric conditions are expected to become warmer and drier in the future, but little is
known about how evaporative demand influences forest structure and function …

[HTML][HTML] SurEau-Ecos v2. 0: a trait-based plant hydraulics model for simulations of plant water status and drought-induced mortality at the ecosystem level

J Ruffault, F Pimont, H Cochard… - Geoscientific Model …, 2022 - gmd.copernicus.org
A widespread increase in tree mortality has been observed around the globe, and this trend
is likely to continue because of ongoing climate-induced increases in drought frequency and …

Tree drought–mortality risk depends more on intrinsic species resistance than on stand species diversity

R Decarsin, J Guillemot, G Le Maire… - Global change …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Increasing tree diversity is considered a key management option to adapt forests to climate
change. However, the effect of species diversity on a forest's ability to cope with extreme …

Quantifying vulnerability to embolism in tropical trees and lianas using five methods: can discrepancies be explained by xylem structural traits?

YJ Chen, P Maenpuen, YJ Zhang, K Barai… - New …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Vulnerability curves (VCs) describe the loss of hydraulic conductance against increasing
xylem tension, providing valuable insights about the response of plant water transport to …