In order to meet the growing needs for wireless communication in dynamic and diverse
circumstances, Cognitive Radio Networks (CRNs) have evolved as a transformational …

Nowadays, machine learning (ML), which is one of the most rapidly growing technical tools,
is extensively used to solve critical challenges in various domains. Vehicular ad hoc network …

Cognitive radio (CR) enables unlicensed users to explore and exploit underutilized licensed
channels (or white spaces). While multi-hop CR network has drawn significant research …

Cognitive radio technology is an assuring solution for under-utilization of licensed spectrum
bands and overcrowding of unlicensed spectrum bands, in which secondary user is …

Most of the ad‐hoc networks including wireless sensor network operates in unlicensed
spectrum bands (eg 2.4 GHz ISM band), which is shared by other wireless technologies …

ABSTRACT A cognitive radio ad hoc network (CRAHNs) is an infrastructure‐free network
containing a cognitive radio, which can use the spectrum resources effectively through an …

As several new spectrum bands are opening up for shared use, a new paradigm of Diverse
Band-aware Dynamic Spectrum Access (d-DSA) has emerged. d-DSA equips a secondary …

Spectral congestion is quickly becoming a problem for the telecommunications sector. In
order to alleviate spectral congestion and achieve electromagnetic radio frequency (RF) …

The coupling of multiple protocol layers for a Cognitive Radio-based Industrial Internet of Ad-
hoc Sensor Network, enables better interaction, coordination, and joint optimization of …

ABSTRACT Nowadays, machine learning (ML), which is one of the most rapidly growing
technical tools, is extensively used to solve critical challenges in various domains. Vehicular …