Phenological and elevational shifts of plants, animals and fungi under climate change in the E uropean A lps

Y Vitasse, S Ursenbacher, G Klein… - Biological …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Mountain areas are biodiversity hotspots and provide a multitude of ecosystem services of
irreplaceable socio‐economic value. In the European Alps, air temperature has increased at …

Winters are changing: snow effects on Arctic and alpine tundra ecosystems

C Rixen, TT Høye, P Macek, R Aerts, JM Alatalo… - Arctic …, 2022 - cdnsciencepub.com
Snow is an important driver of ecosystem processes in cold biomes. Snow accumulation
determines ground temperature, light conditions, and moisture availability during winter. It …

From white to green: Snow cover loss and increased vegetation productivity in the European Alps

SB Rumpf, M Gravey, O Brönnimann, M Luoto… - Science, 2022 - science.org
Mountains are hotspots of biodiversity and ecosystem services, but they are warming about
twice as fast as the global average. Climate change may reduce alpine snow cover and …

Importance and vulnerability of the world's water towers

WW Immerzeel, AF Lutz, M Andrade, A Bahl… - Nature, 2020 - nature.com
Mountains are the water towers of the world, supplying a substantial part of both natural and
anthropogenic water demands,. They are highly sensitive and prone to climate change,, yet …

High mountain areas

R Hock, G Rasul, C Adler, B Cáceres, S Gruber… - IPCC special report on …, 2019 - iris.unito.it
The cryosphere (including, snow, glaciers, permafrost, lake and river ice) is an integral
element of high mountain regions, which are home to roughly 10% of the global population …

Agricultural risks from changing snowmelt

Y Qin, JT Abatzoglou, S Siebert, LS Huning… - Nature climate …, 2020 - nature.com
Snowpack stores cold-season precipitation to meet warm-season water demand. Climate
change threatens to disturb this balance by altering the fraction of precipitation falling as …

Snow depth variability in the Northern Hemisphere mountains observed from space

H Lievens, M Demuzere, HP Marshall… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Accurate snow depth observations are critical to assess water resources. More than a billion
people rely on water from snow, most of which originates in the Northern Hemisphere …

Drought‐induced increase in tree mortality and corresponding decrease in the carbon sink capacity of Canada's boreal forests from 1970 to 2020

Q Liu, C Peng, R Schneider, D Cyr… - Global Change …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Canada's boreal forests, which occupy approximately 30% of boreal forests worldwide, play
an important role in the global carbon budget. However, there is little quantitative information …

Patterns and trends of Northern Hemisphere snow mass from 1980 to 2018

J Pulliainen, K Luojus, C Derksen, L Mudryk… - Nature, 2020 - nature.com
Warming surface temperatures have driven a substantial reduction in the extent and
duration of Northern Hemisphere snow cover,–. These changes in snow cover affect Earth's …

[HTML][HTML] Observed snow depth trends in the European Alps: 1971 to 2019

M Matiu, A Crespi, G Bertoldi, CM Carmagnola… - The …, 2021 - tc.copernicus.org
Abstract The European Alps stretch over a range of climate zones which affect the spatial
distribution of snow. Previous analyses of station observations of snow were confined to …