Review of intermediate-scale field tests in support of disposal of waste forms

JJ Neeway, HP Emerson, RM Asmussen… - Chemosphere, 2024 - Elsevier
Nuclear waste has been generated from commercial nuclear reactors and from past nuclear
weapons production activities. The safe disposal of this waste generally is planned to …

Inorganic waste forms for efficient immobilization of radionuclides

BK Singh, MA Hafeez, H Kim, S Hong… - ACS ES&T …, 2021 - ACS Publications
The immobilization of long-lived radionuclide wastes generated from nuclear power plants
(NPPs) during NPP operation, fuel reprocessing, and decommissioning of nuclear reactors …

Impact of carbonation on leaching of constituents from a cementitious waste form for treatment of low activity waste at the DOE Hanford site

P Zhang, Z Chen, KG Brown, AC Garrabrants… - Waste Management, 2022 - Elsevier
Carbonation can be a major aging process during disposal of alkaline cementitious waste
forms and can impact constituent leaching by changes in material alkalinity, pore structure …

Polyacrylonitrile-chalcogel hybrid sorbents for radioiodine capture

BJ Riley, DA Pierce, J Chun, J Matyas… - … science & technology, 2014 - ACS Publications
Powders of a Sn2S3 chalcogen-based aerogel (chalcogel) were combined with powdered
polyacrylonitrile (PAN) in different mass ratios (SnS33, SnS50, and SnS70;#= mass% of …

Development of a geochemical speciation model for use in evaluating leaching from a cementitious radioactive waste form

Z Chen, P Zhang, KG Brown, JL Branch… - Environmental …, 2021 - ACS Publications
Cast Stone has been developed to immobilize a fraction of radioactive waste at the Hanford
Site; however, constituents of potential concern (COPCs) can be released when in contact …

Revisiting the effect of slag in reducing heat of hydration in concrete in comparison to other supplementary cementitious materials

H Moon, S Ramanathan, P Suraneni, CS Shon, CJ Lee… - Materials, 2018 - mdpi.com
Blast furnace slag (SL) is an amorphous calcium aluminosilicate material that exhibits both
pozzolanic and latent hydraulic activities. It has been successfully used to reduce the heat of …

The role of environmental conditions on the carbonation of an alkali-activated cementitious waste form

P Zhang, JB Lewis, O Klein-BenDavid… - Cement and Concrete …, 2022 - Elsevier
Cast Stone is a cementitious waste form being considered for the solidification of low activity
waste at the DOE Hanford Site. Under near-surface disposal conditions in an arid …

Preparation and properties of sintered glass–ceramics containing Au–Cu tailing waste

C Ye, F He, H Shu, H Qi, Q Zhang, P Song, J **e - Materials & Design, 2015 - Elsevier
Abstract Au–Cu tailings (ACTs) are gold mining industry by-products that require further
treatment before disposal to alleviate polluting the environment such as landfill, plant cover …

Utilization of recycled cement powder as a solidifying agent for radioactive waste immobilization

JH Kim, EA Seo, DG Kim, CW Chung - Construction and Building Materials, 2021 - Elsevier
Due to the uniquely high disposal cost for disposal of Intermediate/Low level radioactive
waste in Republic of Korea, reduction of concrete waste by separating activated …

Impact of oxidation and carbonation on the release rates of iodine, selenium, technetium, and nitrogen from a cementitious waste form

Z Chen, P Zhang, KG Brown, HA van der Sloot… - Journal of Hazardous …, 2023 - Elsevier
Abstract Evaluation of the long-term retention mechanisms and potential release rates for
the primary constituents of potential concern (COPCs)(ie, Tc, I, Se, and nitrate) is necessary …