The importance of R&D investment in explaining economic growth is well documented in the
literature. Policies by modern governments increasingly recognise the benefits of supporting …

Executive summary The present study reviews a diverse set of countries with the most
successful industrial policy experiences since the Second World War–namely, the US …

This paper uses the panel data of energy consumption and GDP for 82 countries from 1972
to 2002. Based on the income levels defined by the World Bank, the data are divided into …

This study contributes to the inconclusive literature on the relationship between board
gender diversity (BGD) and green innovation (GI). It empirically examines the moderating …

Most studies evaluating the macroeconomic effects of financial support policies on business-
funded R&D use econometric methods that do not consider the existence of spatial effects …

We analyze the effect of patenting on R&D with a model linking a firm's R&D effort with its
decision to patent, recognizing that R&D and patenting affect one another and are both …

We explore the relation between individualism and horizons and types of corporate
investment, based on individualism's implications for risk taking. We find that firms in …

This study examines possible causal relations among research and development (R&D)
expenditures, innovation and economic growth in high income OECD countries. We test for …

Economic development in the “new era” will require green innovation. To encourage the
growth of green technology innovation, it has become fashionable to strengthen …

This study examines the major determinants of transfer pricing aggressiveness. Based on a
hand-collected sample of 183 publicly-listed Australian firms for the 2009 year, our …