With biotechnological advancements, innovative omics technologies are constantly
emerging that have enabled researchers to access multi-layer information from the genome …

In recent years, the role of optically sensitive nanomaterials has become powerful moieties
in therapeutic techniques and has become particularly emphasized. Currently, by the …

Photothermal therapy (PTT) applies photothermal agents to convert light into heat to
eliminate primary tumors and induce subsequent immune responses, but the ineffectiveness …

Immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) therapy has evolved as a revolutionized therapeutic
modality to eradicate tumor cells by releasing the brake of the antitumor immune response …

With the booming development of nanomedicine, mild photothermal therapy (mPTT, 42–45°
C) has exhibited promising potential in tumor therapy. Compared with traditional PTT (> 50° …

Photodynamic therapy (PDT) causes selective damage to tumor cells and vasculature and
also triggers an anti-tumor immune response. The latter fact has prompted the exploration of …

Several breakthroughs have been achieved in anti-tumor immune checkpoint blockade
(ICB) therapy in the past decade. Despite the considerable therapeutic effects, ICB is still …

Combining immune checkpoint blockade therapy (ICBT) with other treatment modalities
through nanotechnology offers an opportunity to further boost immunity for effective cancer …

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are a class of hybrid porous crystalline materials that are
assembled with metal ions/clusters and organic linkers. The fungibility of organic ligands …

Timely and accurate assessment and diagnosis are extremely important and beneficial for
all diseases, especially for some of the major human disease, such as cancers …