Cancer is a major threat to human health. Among various treatment methods, precision
therapy has received significant attention since the inception, due to its ability to efficiently …

Cluster of differentiation 44 (CD44) is a cell surface glycoprotein overexpressed in varieties
of solid tumors including pancreatic, breast, ovary, brain, and lung cancers. It is a multi …

Nanotechnology in medical applications, especially in oncology as drug delivery systems,
has recently shown promising results. However, although these advances have been …

Although photothermal immunotherapy (PTI) is a compelling strategy for tumor therapy, the
development of promising photothermal agents to overcome the insufficient immunogenicity …

Therapeutic cancer vaccines, which are designed to amplify tumor-specific T cell responses,
have been envisioned as one of the most powerful tools for effective cancer immunotherapy …

Reactive oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, carbonyl, chlorine, bromine, and iodine species (RXS,
where X= O, N, S, C, Cl, Br, and I) have important roles in various normal physiological …

Immunotherapy is a new type of tumor treatment after surgery, radiotherapy and
chemotherapy, and can be used to manage and destroy tumor cells through activating or …

Cancer treatment is presently one of the most important challenges in medical science.
Surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or combining these methods is used to eliminate the …

In recent years, in situ cancer vaccines, as an emerging cancer immunotherapy strategy,
have garnered considerable attention. This review comprehensively discusses the research …

Photothermal therapy (PTT) has shown great potential in cancer treatment for inducing
photothermal ablation and eliciting immune responses. However, PTT-triggered antitumor …