West Nile virus (WNV) is an important zoonotic flavivirus responsible for mild fever to severe,
lethal neuroinvasive disease in humans, horses, birds, and other wildlife species. Since its …

Since its initial isolation in Uganda in 1937 through the present, West Nile virus (WNV) has
become an important cause of human and animal disease worldwide. WNV, an enveloped …

The type I interferon (IFN) response protects cells from viral infection by inducing hundreds
of interferon-stimulated genes (ISGs), some of which encode direct antiviral effectors …

Glycans are among the most important cell molecular components. However, given their
structural diversity, their functions have not been fully explored. Glycosylation is a vital post …

The transmission of vector-borne pathogens is greatly influenced by the ecology of their
vector, which is in turn shaped by genetic ancestry, the environment, and the hosts that are …

Arboviruses have been emerging in different parts of the world due to genetic changes in the
virus, alteration of the host and vector population dynamics, or because of anthropogenic …

It has been 20 years since West Nile virus first emerged in the Americas, and since then,
little progress has been made to control outbreaks caused by this virus. After its first …

While some sceptics remain unconvinced that global climate change is a reality, there is no
doubt that during the past 50 years or so, patterns of emerging arbovirus diseases have …

West Nile virus (WNV)(Flavivirus: Flaviviridae) is the most widespread arbovirus in the world.
A significant range expansion occurred beginning in 1999 when the virus was introduced …

Notifica-se a emergência de arboviroses em diferentes regiões do planeta em decorrência
de mudanças genéticas no vírus, alteração da dinâmica populacional de hospedeiros e …