Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are produced in cells during metabolic processes.
Excessive intracellular ROS may react with large biomolecules, such as DNA, RNA …

Gold nanozymes (GNZs), have emerged as a promising tool due to their high stability, good
catalytic performance, ease of preparation, and controllable enzyme-like activity. They play …

Humans are inevitably exposed to ethyl carbamate (EC) via consumption of fermented food
and beverages. EC, known as an environmental toxin, can cause oxidative stress-mediated …

Pesticide contamination has become one of the most serious problems of public health in
the world, due to their wide application in agriculture industry to guarantee the crop yield …

Metal nanoclusters (MNCs) less than 10 nm in size have emerged as exciting functional
nanomaterials. As a new generation of artificial mimetic enzymes, they exhibit similar …

Over the most recent decades, the development of new biological platforms to study disease
progression and drug efficacy has been of great interest due to the high increase in the rate …

The development of layered double hydroxides (LDHs), also known as anionic clays with
uniform distribution of metal ions and facile exchangeability of intercalated anions, are now …

Abstract Superoxide (O2·−) is the primary reactive oxygen species in mammal cells.
Detecting superoxide is crucial for understanding redox signaling but remains challenging …

As emerging platforms, nanoporous-based biosensors have potentially useful applications
for sensitive and selective detection of various analytes. The integration of nanoporous …

This work provides a succinct insight into the recent developments in electrochemical
quantification of vital biomedical markers using hybrid metallic composite nanostructures …