Designing equitable algorithms

A Chohlas-Wood, M Coots, S Goel… - Nature Computational …, 2023 - nature.com
Predictive algorithms are now commonly used to distribute society's resources and
sanctions. But these algorithms can entrench and exacerbate inequities. To guard against …

Fairness in cardiac MR image analysis: an investigation of bias due to data imbalance in deep learning based segmentation

E Puyol-Antón, B Ruijsink, SK Piechnik… - … Image Computing and …, 2021 - Springer
The subject of 'fairness' in artificial intelligence (AI) refers to assessing AI algorithms for
potential bias based on demographic characteristics such as race and gender, and the …

Field study in deploying restless multi-armed bandits: Assisting non-profits in improving maternal and child health

A Mate, L Madaan, A Taneja, N Madhiwalla… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - ojs.aaai.org
The widespread availability of cell phones has enabled non-profits to deliver critical health
information to their beneficiaries in a timely manner. This paper describes our work to assist …

Fair influence maximization: A welfare optimization approach

A Rahmattalabi, S Jabbari, H Lakkaraju… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - ojs.aaai.org
Several behavioral, social, and public health interventions, such as suicide/HIV prevention
or community preparedness against natural disasters, leverage social network information to …

Contingency-aware influence maximization: A reinforcement learning approach

H Chen, W Qiu, HC Ou, B An… - Uncertainty in Artificial …, 2021 - proceedings.mlr.press
The influence maximization (IM) problem aims at finding a subset of seed nodes in a social
network that maximize the spread of influence. In this study, we focus on a sub-class of IM …

Learning to Be Fair: A Consequentialist Approach to Equitable Decision Making

A Chohlas-Wood, M Coots, H Zhu… - Management …, 2024 - pubsonline.informs.org
In an attempt to make algorithms fair, the machine learning literature has largely focused on
equalizing decisions, outcomes, or error rates across race or gender groups. To illustrate …

Improved policy evaluation for randomized trials of algorithmic resource allocation

A Mate, B Wilder, A Taneja… - … Conference on Machine …, 2023 - proceedings.mlr.press
We consider the task of evaluating policies of algorithmic resource allocation through
randomized controlled trials (RCTs). Such policies are tasked with optimizing the utilization …

Methodological approaches in develo** and implementing digital health interventions amongst underserved women

AD Crawford, R Slavin, M Tabar… - Public Health …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Background Minority populations are utilizing mobile health applications more frequently to
access health information. One group that may benefit from using mHealth technology is …

Seeding with differentially private network information

MA Rahimian, FY Yu, Y Liu, C Hurtado - arxiv preprint arxiv:2305.16590, 2023 - arxiv.org
In public health interventions such as the distribution of preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for
HIV prevention, decision makers rely on seeding algorithms to identify key individuals who …

Social Protection

T Marwala, LG Mpedi - Artificial Intelligence and the Law, 2024 - Springer
Social protection refers to policies and programs implemented by governments to reduce
poverty and vulnerability among citizens. The main objective is to create efficient labor …