Anxious individuals shift emotion control from lateral frontal pole to dorsolateral prefrontal cortex

B Bramson, S Meijer, A van Nuland, I Toni… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Anxious individuals consistently fail in controlling emotional behavior, leading to excessive
avoidance, a trait that prevents learning through exposure. Although the origin of this failure …

Anxiety and brain networks of attentional control

H Ghassemzadeh, MK Rothbart… - Cognitive and Behavioral …, 2019 - journals.lww.com
Advances in the study of brain networks can be applied to our understanding of anxiety
disorders (eg, generalized anxiety, obsessive-compulsive, and posttraumatic stress …

Hemispheric stroke: Mood disorders

M Harciarek, A Mańkowska - Handbook of Clinical Neurology, 2021 - Elsevier
Stroke causes many forms of disability, including emotional and mood disorders.
Depression is the most common of these, affecting approximately one-third of stroke …

Amygdala functional and structural connectivity predicts individual risk tolerance

WH Jung, S Lee, C Lerman, JW Kable - Neuron, 2018 - cell.com
Risk tolerance, the degree to which an individual is willing to tolerate risk in order to achieve
a greater expected return, influences a variety of financial choices and health behaviors …

Sex-specific distributed white matter microarchitectural alterations in preadolescent youths with anxiety disorders: a mega-analytic study

N Aggarwal, DPM Tromp, JU Blackford… - American Journal of …, 2024 - psychiatryonline.org
Objective: Anxiety disorders are among the most common psychiatric disorders in youths
and emerge during childhood. This is also a period of rapid white matter (WM) development …

Therapeutic potential of psychedelics: History, advancements, and unexplored frontiers

JM Maia, BSA de Oliveira, LGS Branco… - Progress in Neuro …, 2024 - Elsevier
Psychedelics (serotonergic hallucinogens) are psychoactive substances that can alter
perception and mood, and affect cognitive functions. These substances activate 5-HT 2A …

Altered uncinate fasciculus microstructure in childhood anxiety disorders in boys but not girls

DPM Tromp, LE Williams, AS Fox… - American Journal of …, 2019 - psychiatryonline.org
Objective: Anxiety disorders are common, can result in lifelong suffering, and frequently
begin before adolescence. Evidence from adults suggests that altered prefrontal-limbic …

Morphological similarity of amygdala-ventral prefrontal pathways represents trait anxiety in younger and older adults

W Kim, MJ Kim - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2022 - pnas.org
Stronger amygdala-ventral prefrontal white matter connectivity has been associated with
lower trait anxiety, possibly reflecting an increased capacity for efficient communication …

[HTML][HTML] Maternal separation alters ethanol drinking and reversal learning processes in adolescent rats: The impact of sex and glycine transporter type 1 (GlyT1) …

J Filarowska-Jurko, L Komsta, I Smaga… - International Journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Adverse early life experiences are associated with an enhanced risk for mental and physical
health problems, including substance abuse. Despite clinical evidence, the mechanisms …

Structural connectome-based prediction of trait anxiety

C Yoo, S Park, MJ Kim - Brain Imaging and Behavior, 2022 - Springer
Neurobiological research on anxiety has shown that trait-anxious individuals may be
characterized by weaker structural connectivity of the amygdala-prefrontal circuitry …