In recent years, traceability systems have been developed as practical tools for improving
supply chain (SC) transparency and visibility, especially in health and safety-sensitive …

As the key component of Industry 4.0, IoT has been widely used in various fields of industry.
But cloud-based data storage, computation, and communication in IoT cause many issues …

Generating collective opinion based on probability distribution function aggregation
occupies crucial roles in accomplishing probabilistic risk analysis, probabilistic-forecast …

Blockchain has become popular in recent times through its data integrity and wide scope of
applications. It has laid the foundation for cryptocurrencies such as Ripple, Bitcoin …

For this study, the researchers conducted a systematic literature review to answer complex
questions about the field of blockchain technology. We used an unbiased systematic review …

In recent times, IoT has emerged as a new paradigm for the interconnection of
heterogeneous, resource-constrained, and communication-capable smart devices. It has …

Sustainable smart cities aim to optimize projected complexities, costs, and environmental
challenges accompanied by growing urbanization. The fundamental objectives of …

Research on Blockchain implementation in the Pharmaceutical Supply Chains (PSC) is
lacking despite its strong potential to overcome conventional supply chain challenges. Thus …

Nowadays blockchain technology plays a vital role in creative developments and important
discoveries in the world. Blockchain develops secure and trustworthy platforms for data …

Blockchain operates on a highly secured framework, and its decentralized consensus has
benefits for supply chain sustainability. Scholars have recognized the growing importance of …