Abstract Second-generation (2G) sugar is the principal building block in biorefineries
producing sustainable fuels, green chemicals, and materials. Its production involves a pre …

Background Over the past three decades, solid-state fermentation (SSF) has gained much
attention in biotechnology, allowing efficient production of feed, fuels, industrial enzymes …

Ionic liquids (ILs) have been increasingly exploited as solvents and/or reagents in many
applications due to their “green” properties as well as their tunable physicochemical and …

Lignocellulose is the most plentiful non-food biomass and one of the most inexhaustible
renewable resources on the planet, which is an alternative sustainable energy source for the …

Cellulase serves vast applications in the industries of biofuel, pulp and paper, detergent and
textile. With the presence of its three components ie endoglucanase, exoglucanase and β …

Solid-state fermentation (SSF) processes have enormous potential for many new
applications using the bioconversion of agro-industrial residues into biofuels and other high …

In recent years, substantial credibility in employing Solid-State Fermentation (SSF)
technique has been witnessed owing to its numerous advantages over submerged …

Controversies on bioethanol produced from straw mainly revolve around the unfitted
economical feasibility and environmental concerns of the process, which attribute mainly to …

The palm oil agroindustry not only produces the most consumed vegetable oil in the world,
but also a significant quantity of residual biomass. This waste represents real opportunity to …

Lignocellulosic materials are the most abundant renewable organic resources (~ 200 billion
tons annually) on earth that are readily available for conversion to ethanol and other value …