The decarbonization of industry and industrial systems is a pressing challenge given the
relative lack of low-carbon options available for “hard to decarbonize” sectors such as …

Concrete is the most highly used construction material globally. This is largely due to its
durability, versatility and manufacture from inexpensive and readily available materials …

By invading Ukraine and weaponizing its gas supplies to Europe, Russia has made natural
gas what renewable energy used to be: unreliable and expensive. In this perspective, we …

Paper has shaped society for centuries and is considered one of humanity's most important
inventions. However, pulp and paper products can be damaging to social and natural …

Exploring hydrogen energy and its associated technologies is a pivotal pathway towards
achieving carbon neutrality. This article comprehensively reviews hydrogen production …

The critical role of the iron and steel industry in decarbonizing global energy systems calls
for refined strategies of climate mitigation. Here, based on a newly developed database of …

Amid the urgent global imperatives concerning climate change and resource preservation,
our research delves into the critical domains of waste management and environmental …

We conducted a comprehensive literature review of LiFePO 4 (LFP) and LiMn x Fe 1-x PO 4
(x= 0.1–1)(LMFP)-based lithium-ion batteries (LIBs), focusing mostly on electric vehicles …

Cement manufacturing is a hard-to-abate industrial sector that accounts for 5–8% of global
anthropogenic emissions. Approximately 80–90% of these emissions occur during …

Efficiency stands out as one of the most important options for achieving industrial
decarbonization. In addition to carbon emissions reductions, improving energy, material and …