ABSTRACT Introduction Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has the characteristics of
high transmission, diverse clinical manifestations, and a long incubation period. In addition …

Since the beginning of vaccination programs against COVID-19 in different countries,
several populations such as patients with specific immunological conditions have been …

The SARS-CoV-2 global pandemic has seen rapid spread, disease morbidities and death
associated with substantive social, economic and societal impacts. Treatments rely on re …

A novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2), causing an emerging coronavirus disease (COVID-19),
first detected in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China, which has taken a catastrophic turn with …

The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic is a
challenge for all participants in the healthcare system. At the beginning of the pandemic …

One of the main obstacles to most medication administrations (such as the vaccine
constructs) is the cellular membrane's inadequate permeability, which reduces their …

Viral infections are a great threat to human health. Currently, there are no effective vaccines
and antiviral drugs against the majority of viral diseases, suggesting the need to develop …

The first quarter of the 21st century has remarkably been characterized by a multitude of
challenges confronting human society as a whole in terms of several outbreaks of infectious …

Abstract Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infective disease generated by severe
acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Given the pandemic urgency and …

ABSTRACT The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic caused by the severe acute
respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has created havoc worldwide. Due to the …