The current state of heavy metal (HM) environmental pollution problems was considered in
the review: the effects of HMs on the vital activity of plants and the functioning of their …

Scientists studying the environment, physiology, and biology have been particularly
interested in nickel (Ni) because of its dual effects (essentiality and toxicity) on terrestrial …

Pollution is a significant problem in both industrialized and develo** countries, as well as
in some developed countries. Heavy metal pollution poses a crucial concern for …

Heavy metals (HMs) from smelters pose severe challenges to the environmental soil quality
of surrounding farmlands, and threaten human health through the food chain. This study …

Cadmium (Cd) accumulates in the vegetative tissues of rice and wheat crops, posing a
serious threat in the food chain. A long-term field experiment was conducted to investigate …

Abstract Heavy metal (loid)(HM) pollution of agricultural soils is a growing global
environmental concern that affects planetary health. Numerous studies have shown that soil …

Cadmium (Cd) toxicity is a serious environmental issue causing a significant reduction in
crop growth and productivity globally. Trehalose (Tre) has emerged as an important …

The main planting areas for pepper (Capsicum sp.) are high in cadmium (Cd), which is the
most prevalent heavy metal pollutant worldwide. Breeding pepper cultivars with low Cd …