Greater vulnerability of snowmelt-fed river thermal regimes to a warming climate

H Yan, N Sun, A Fullerton… - Environmental Research …, 2021 - iopscience.iop.org
While the advective flux from cool melt runoff can be a significant source of thermal energy to
mountainous rivers, it has been a much less addressed process in river temperature …

Wildfire impacts on western United States snowpacks

AL Koshkin, BJ Hatchett, AW Nolin - Frontiers in Water, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Mountain snowpacks provide 53–78% of water used for irrigation, municipalities, and
industrial consumption in the western United States. Snowpacks serve as natural reservoirs …

Recent decreases in snow water storage in western North America

KE Hale, KS Jennings, KN Musselman… - … Earth & Environment, 2023 - nature.com
Mountain snowpacks act as natural water towers, storing winter precipitation until summer
months when downstream water demand is greatest. We introduce a Snow Storage Index …

Parameterizations of Snow Cover, Snow Albedo and Snow Density in Land Surface Models: A Comparative Review

WY Lee, HJ Gim, SK Park - Asia-Pacific Journal of Atmospheric Sciences, 2024 - Springer
Snow plays a vital role in the interaction between land and atmosphere in the state-of-the-art
land surface models (LSMs) and the real world. While snow plays a crucial role as a …

The Role of Snowmelt Temporal Pattern in Flood Estimation for a Small Snow‐Dominated Basin in the Sierra Nevada

H Yan, N Sun, MS Wigmosta, Z Duan… - Water Resources …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Prior research confirmed the substantial bias from using precipitation‐based intensity‐
duration‐frequency curves (PREC‐IDF) in design flood estimates and proposed next …

Forest canopy density effects on snowpack across the climate gradients of the western United States mountain ranges

N Sun, H Yan, MS Wigmosta… - Water Resources …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Controlled field experiments to disentangle the effect of canopy density from the effect of
climate on snowpack dynamics are limited by the underlying linkage between canopy …

Snowdrift‐permitting simulations of seasonal snowpack processes over large mountain extents

CB Marsh, Z Lv, V Vionnet, P Harder… - Water Resources …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
The melt of seasonal snowpack in mountain regions provides downstream river basins with
a critical supply of freshwater. Snowdrift‐permitting models have been proposed as a way to …

Snow level from post‐processing of atmospheric model improves snowfall estimate and snowpack prediction in mountains

V Vionnet, M Verville, V Fortin… - Water Resources …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
In mountains, the precipitation phase greatly varies in space and time and affects the
evolution of the snow cover. Snowpack models usually rely on precipitation‐phase …

Forest fires reduce snow-water storage and advance the timing of snowmelt across the Western US

EE Smoot, KE Gleason - Water, 2021 - mdpi.com
As climate warms, snow-water storage is decreasing while forest fires are increasing in
extent, frequency, and duration. The majority of forest fires occur in the seasonal snow zone …

A comparison of National Water Model retrospective analysis snow outputs at snow telemetry sites across the Western United States

I Garousi‐Nejad, DG Tarboton - Hydrological Processes, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
This study compares the US National Water Model (NWM) reanalysis snow outputs to
observed snow water equivalent (SWE) and snow‐covered area fraction (SCAF) at snow …