The air in the Lombardy Plain, Italy, is one of the most polluted in Europe due to limited
atmosphere circulation and high emission levels. There is broad scientific consensus that …

This study presents a comparative analysis of three predictive models with an increasing
degree of flexibility: hidden dynamic geostatistical models (HDGM), generalised additive …

A dynamic spatiotemporal stochastic volatility (SV) model is introduced, incorporating
explicit terms accounting for spatial, temporal, and spatiotemporal spillover effects …