This review article discusses the recent advances in rechargeable metal–CO2 batteries
(MCBs), which include the Li, Na, K, Mg, and Al-based rechargeable CO2 batteries, mainly …

The metal-air batteries with the largest theoretical energy densities have been paid much
more attention. However, metal-air batteries including Li-air/O 2, Li-CO 2, Na-air/O 2, and Zn …

Develo** high-safety Li-metal anodes (LMAs) is extremely important for the application of
high-energy Li-metal batteries (LMBs), especially Li–S and Li–O2 battery systems. However …

Li–CO2 batteries possess exceptional advantages in using greenhouse gases to provide
electrical energy. However, these batteries following Li2CO3-product route usually deliver …

The Li–CO2 battery is a novel strategy for CO2 capture and energy‐storage applications.
However, the sluggish CO2 reduction and evolution reactions cause large overpotential and …

Nonaqueous lithium–air batteries have garnered considerable research interest over the
past decade due to their extremely high theoretical energy densities and potentially low cost …

Lithium carbonate plays a critical role in both lithium-carbon dioxide and lithium-air batteries
as the main discharge product and a product of side reactions, respectively. Understanding …

The advances in process engineering, nanotechnology, and materials science gradually
enable the potential applications of biomass in novel energy storage technologies such as …

Atomically thin materials (ATMs) with thicknesses in the atomic scale (typically< 5 nm) offer
inherent advantages of large specific surface areas, proper crystal lattice distortion …

A variety of rechargeable batteries are now available in world markets for powering electric
vehicles (EVs). The lithium-ion (Li-ion) battery is considered the best among all battery types …