Drug delivery systems (DDS) are defined as methods by which drugs are delivered to
desired tissues, organs, cells and subcellular organs for drug release and absorption …

Microneedle (MN) patches consisting of miniature needles have emerged as a promising
tool to perforate the stratum corneum and translocate biomolecules into the dermis in a …

Diabetic wound healing remains a critical challenge due to its vulnerability to multidrug-
resistant (MDR) bacterial infection, as well as the hyperglycemic and oxidative wound …

Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) with well‐defined porous structures and tailored
functionalities have been widely used in chemical sensing. However, the integration of …

Glucose-responsive insulin delivery systems that mimic pancreatic endocrine function could
enhance health and improve quality of life for people with type 1 and type 2 diabetes with …

Glucose oxidase (GOx) is an endogenous oxido-reductase that is widely distributed in living
organisms. Over recent years, GOx has attracted increasing interest in the biomedical field …

Glucose oxidase (GOx) is an important oxidoreductase enzyme with many important roles in
biological processes. It is considered an “ideal enzyme” and is often called an oxidase …

Cell therapies for the treatment of skin disorders could benefit from simple, safe and efficient
technology for the transdermal delivery of therapeutic cells. Conventional cell delivery by …

Skin interstitial fluid (ISF) is an emerging source of biomarkers for disease diagnosis and
prognosis. Microneedle (MN) patch has been identified as an ideal platform to extract ISF …

Biocatalytic cascades guide complex, efficient and selective intracellular transformations.
These unique features originate from the spatial organization of the biocatalysts in confined …