Unique Applications of para-Hydrogen Matrix Isolation to Spectroscopy and Astrochemistry

I Weber, PR Joshi, DT Anderson… - The Journal of Physical …, 2024 - ACS Publications
Cryogenic solid para-hydrogen (p-H2) exhibits pronounced quantum effects, enabling
unique experiments that are typically not possible in noble-gas matrices. The diminished …

Quantum Tunneling Instability in Pericyclic Reactions

A Frenklach, H Amlani, S Kozuch - Journal of the American …, 2024 - ACS Publications
Several cycloreversion reactions of the retro-Diels–Alder type were computationally
assessed to understand their quantum tunneling (QT) reactivity. N2, CO, and other leaving …

Identification of HOCHC(O)H, HOCH2CO, and HOCH2CH2O Intermediates in the Reaction of H + Glycolaldehyde in Solid Para-Hydrogen and Its Implication …

PR Joshi, YP Lee - Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2024 - ACS Publications
Glycolaldehyde [HOCH2C (O) H, GA], the primitive sugar-like molecule detected in the
interstellar medium (ISM), is a potential precursor for the synthesis of complex sugars …

Hydrogen-atom-assisted processes on thioacetamide in para-H 2 matrix–formation of thiol tautomers

S Góbi, B Keresztes, A Schneiker… - Physical Chemistry …, 2024 - pubs.rsc.org
TA has been isolated in low-temperature para-H2 matrices and it has been exposed to H
atoms. In accordance with previous experimental results, TA exclusively exists in its more …

Phenyl Radical Activates Molecular Hydrogen Through Protium and Deuterium Tunneling

V Bhagat, J Meisner, JP Wagner - … Chemie International Edition, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Activating dihydrogen, H2, is a challenging endeavor typically achieved using transition
metal centers. Pure main‐group compounds capable of this are rare and have emerged in …

Infrared spectroscopy of the α-hydroxyethyl radical isolated in cryogenic solid media

PV Zasimov, AD Volosatova, S Góbi… - The Journal of …, 2024 - pubs.aip.org
The α-hydroxyethyl radical (CH 3· CHOH, 2 A) is a key intermediate in ethanol biochemistry,
combustion, atmospheric chemistry, radiation chemistry, and astrochemistry. Experimental …

Glycine Imine—The Elusive α‐Imino Acid Intermediate in the Reductive Amination of Glyoxylic Acid

V Paczelt, RC Wende, PR Schreiner… - Angewandte Chemie …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Simple unhindered aldimines tend to hydrolyze or oligomerize and are therefore
spectroscopically not well characterized. Herein we report the formation and spectroscopic …

Astrochemically relevant H-atom-abstraction and H-atom-addition reactions connecting fulminic acid (HCNO) and formaldoxime (H2CNOH)

B Keresztes, S Góbi, IP Csonka… - Monthly Notices of …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
While fulminic acid (HCNO) is a well-known interstellar molecule, its partially hydrogenated
form, formaldoxime (H2CNOH), has not been detected yet in the interstellar medium (ISM). A …

Full interferometric map of the L1157 southern outflow: Formamide (NH2CHO) can form in the gas, after all

A López-Sepulcre, C Codella, C Ceccarelli… - Astronomy & …, 2024 - aanda.org
Context. The formation mechanism of interstellar formamide (NH 2 CHO), a key prebiotic
precursor, is currently a matter of hot debate within the astrochemistry community, with both …

Laboratory astrochemical investigation of H-atom reactions and photochemistry of [H, C, N, S] isomers: astrophysical significance and implications

B Keresztes, S Góbi, G Tarczay - Monthly Notices of the Royal …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
The astrochemically relevant reactions of [H, C, N, S] isomers were studied both theoretically
and experimentally. The energetics and barriers of H-atom-addition and H-atom-abstraction …