Sudden steam-driven eruptions strike without warning and are a leading cause of fatalities
at touristic volcanoes. Recent deaths following the 2019 Whakaari eruption in New Zealand …

For accurate and timely information on the evolving state of our volcanoes we need reliable
short-term forecasts. These forecasts directly impact crisis management from evacuations …

Identifying the observables that warn of volcanic eruptions is a major challenge in natural
hazard management. A potentially important observable is the release of heat through …

Volcanic eruptions that occur without warning can be deadly in touristic and populated
areas. Even with real-time geophysical monitoring, forecasting sudden eruptions is difficult …

Several high spatial resolution thermal infrared (TIR) missions are planned for the coming
decade and their data will be crucial to constrain volcanic activity patterns throughout pre …

Volcano crater lakes, while picturesque, can sometimes mask the occurrence of small
eruptions or hydrothermal fluid release events. However, these seemingly hidden events …

Over the last decade, field investigations, laboratory experiments, geophysical exploration
and petrological, geochemical and numerical modelling have provided insight into the …

Phreatic explosions at volcanoes are difficult to forecast but can be locally devastating, as
illustrated by the deadly 2019 Whakaari (New Zealand) eruption. Quantifying eruption …

Linking volcano‐seismic signals with subsurface processes is crucial to improve the
forecasting of volcanic eruptions. One of the most enigmatic signals is shallow volcanic …

Map** fluid accumulation in the crust is pertinent for numerous applications including
volcanic hazard assessment, geothermal energy generation, and mineral exploration. Here …