Abstract Background Rare ginsenosides (Rg3, Rh2, CK, etc.) refer to a group of dammarane
triterpenoids that exist in low natural abundance, mostly produced by deglycosylation or side …

Background Aging is the primary risk factor of most chronic diseases in humans, including
cardiovascular diseases, osteoporosis and neurodegenerative diseases, which extensively …

Myocardial infarction (MI)-induced impaired cardiomyocyte (CM) mitochondrial function and
microenvironmental inflammatory cascades severely accelerate the progression of heart …

Ethnic pharmacological relevance Panax ginseng is a traditional Chinese herbal medicine
used to treat cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), and it is still widely used to improve the …

The panax genus is a widely used medicinal plant with good biological activity. As one of the
main active components of the Panax genus, polysaccharides have various …

Background Neuroblastoma is one of the common extracranial tumors in children (infants to
2 years), accounting for 8~ 10% of all malignant tumors. Few special drugs have been used …

Plant immune response is tightly controlled by an interplay of various phytohormones and
plant growth regulators. Among them, the role of salicylic acid, jasmonic acid, and ethylene …

In recent years, minor ginsenosides have received increasing attention due to their
outstanding biological activities, yet they are of extremely low content in wild ginseng …

The gut microbiota plays a pivotal role in the immunomodulatory and protumorigenic
microenvironment of colorectal cancer (CRC). However, the effect of ginsenoside Rk3 (Rk3) …

In traditional practices, roots of ginseng and notoginseng are directly eaten as tonics or for
the prevention and treatment of chronic diseases in the elderly. Research indicates that the …