Background Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is the result of a complex process in which
several prenatal and/or postnatal factors interfere with lower respiratory tract development …

Importance Various noninvasive ventilation strategies are used to prevent
bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) of preterm infants; however, the best mode is uncertain …

As management of respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) advances, clinicians must
continually revise their current practice. We report the fourth update of “European Guidelines …

Advances in the management of respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) ensure that clinicians
must continue to revise current practice. We report the third update of the European …

Respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) care pathways evolve slowly as new evidence
emerges. We report the sixth version of “European Guidelines for the Management of RDS” …

Objective To determine outcomes at age 3 years in babies born before 27 completed weeks'
gestation in 2006, and to evaluate changes in outcome since 1995 for babies born between …

Despite recent advances in the perinatal management of neonatal respiratory distress
syndrome (RDS), controversies still exist. We report updated recommendations of a …

Respiratory failure secondary to surfactant deficiency is a major cause of morbidity and
mortality in preterm infants. Surfactant therapy substantially reduces mortality and respiratory …

Although individual behaviors have not been proven to have a strong influence on the risk of
preterm birth, consistent evidence suggests that a constellation of favorable lifestyle factors …

Importance Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) has multifactorial etiology and long-term
adverse consequences. An umbrella review enables the evaluation of multiple proposed …