The evolution of photosynthesis and its associated metabolic pathways has been crucial to
the successful establishment of plants, but has also challenged plant cells in the form of …

Heat stress severely affects plant growth and crop production. It is therefore urgent to
uncover the mechanisms underlying heat stress responses of plants and establish the …

The superoxide anion radical (O2·−) is a one-electron reduction product of molecular
oxygen. Compared with other forms of reactive oxygen species (ROS), superoxide has …

Integration of reactive oxygen species (ROS)-mediated signal transduction pathways via
redox sensors and the thiol-dependent signalling network is of increasing interest in cell …

Mitochondria are energy factories of cells and are important for intracellular interactions with
other organelles. Emerging evidence indicates that mitochondria play essential roles in the …

Plant peroxisomes are highly dynamic organelles with regard to metabolic pathways,
number and morphology and participate in different metabolic processes and cell responses …

Plants are exposed to environments that fluctuate of timescales varying from seconds to
months. Leaves that develop in one set of conditions optimise their metabolism to the …

In plant cells, mitochondria are ideally positioned to sense and balance changes in energy
metabolism in response to changing environmental conditions. Retrograde signaling from …

Plant mitochondria are indispensable for plant metabolism and are tightly integrated into
cellular homeostasis. This review provides an update on the latest research concerning the …

Redox processes are at the heart of universal life processes, such as metabolism, signaling,
or folding of secreted proteins. Redox landscapes differ between cell compartments and are …