Sensors are perhaps the most important and integral components of our modern society.
With global warming and environmental pollution garnering ever-increasing attention, as …

Laser ablation in liquid-phase (LAL) has been developed since the 1990s, but the interest in
laser synthesis of colloids has emerged in the last decade due to a significant improvement …

Pulsed laser ablation in liquids (PLAL) is a multiscale process, involving multiple mutually
interacting phenomena. In order to synthesize nanoparticles with well-defined properties it is …

The size and crystallinity of gold and silver nanoparticles during the process of pulsed laser
ablation in water (PLAL) is investigated with microsecond and sub-microsecond time …

Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) in the last decades has become a promising
analytical technique for a broad variety of archeological objects with great results obtained …

Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) is currently considered one of the most
active research areas in the field of analytical spectroscopy. Over the years, scientists and …

Fundamentals to applications of underwater laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS)
of submerged solid targets are reviewed. Since the deformation of spectral lines caused by …

Femtosecond laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (fs-LIBS) is employed to detect tiny
amounts of mass ablated from macroscopic specimens and to measure chemical images of …

Recently, molecular emissions from the laser-induced plasma in ambient gas have gained
increasing interest; however, very little is known about the case in water solutions. In this …

The decommissioning of the Tokyo Electric Power Company (TEPCO) Fukushima Daiichi
Nuclear Power Plant is an essential issue in nuclear R&D. Fiber-optic laser-induced …