Geodynamics of continental rift initiation and evolution

S Brune, F Kolawole, JA Olive, DS Stamps… - Nature Reviews Earth & …, 2023 - nature.com
A continental rift is a nascent plate boundary where the lithosphere is thinned by tectonic
activity. Some continental rifts undergo extension to the point that they generate a new …

Rifting, lithosphere breakup and volcanism: Comparison of magma-poor and volcanic rifted margins

D Franke - Marine and Petroleum geology, 2013 - Elsevier
Traditionally active rifts are thought to evolve in response to thermal upwelling of the
asthenosphere, whereas passive rifts develop in response to lithospheric extension driven …

A review of mechanical models of dike propagation: Schools of thought, results and future directions

E Rivalta, B Taisne, AP Bunger, RF Katz - Tectonophysics, 2015 - Elsevier
Magma transport in brittle rock occurs by diking. Understanding the dynamics of diking and
its observable consequences is essential to deciphering magma propagation in volcanic …

Large igneous provinces and silicic large igneous provinces: Progress in our understanding over the last 25 years

SE Bryan, L Ferrari - GSA Bulletin, 2013 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
Large igneous provinces are exceptional intraplate igneous events throughout Earth's
history. Their significance and potential global impact are related to the total volume of …

Evolution of the East African Rift System from trap-scale to plate-scale rifting

L Michon, V Famin, X Quidelleur - Earth-Science Reviews, 2022 - Elsevier
Many continental rifts are subjected to volcanism in tandem with rifting, which has raised a
long-standing debate about whether magmatism is the cause or the consequence of plate …

Volcanic passive margins: another way to break up continents

L Geoffroy, EB Burov, P Werner - Scientific reports, 2015 - nature.com
Two major types of passive margins are recognized, ie volcanic and non-volcanic, without
proposing distinctive mechanisms for their formation. Volcanic passive margins are …

Rifted margins: State of the art and future challenges

G Peron-Pinvidic, G Manatschal… - Frontiers in Earth …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Improvements in seismic imaging, computing capabilities, and analytical methods, as well
as a number of industry deep-water wells sampling distal offshore settings, have …

Deep crustal expressions of exhumed strike-slip fault systems: Shear zone initiation on rheological boundaries

S Cao, F Neubauer - Earth-Science Reviews, 2016 - Elsevier
The formation of major exhumed strike-slip faults represents one of the most important
dynamic processes affecting the evolution of the Earth's lithosphere. Detailed models of the …

How did the peripheral subduction drive the Rodinia breakup: Constraints from the Neoproterozoic tectonic process in the northern Tarim Craton

R Ren, SW Guan, SC Zhang, L Wu, HY Zhang - Precambrian Research, 2020 - Elsevier
The peripheral or exterior subduction is known to drive the breakup of Rodinia; however, the
geodynamic driving mechanism remains controversial, which may result from the slab …

Crustal structure of active deformation zones in Africa: Implications for global crustal processes

CJ Ebinger, D Keir, ID Bastow, K Whaler… - …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract The Cenozoic East African rift (EAR), Cameroon Volcanic Line (CVL), and Atlas
Mountains formed on the slow‐moving African continent, which last experienced orogeny …