Quantum simulations with ultracold atoms in optical lattices

C Gross, I Bloch - Science, 2017 - science.org
Quantum simulation, a subdiscipline of quantum computation, can provide valuable insight
into difficult quantum problems in physics or chemistry. Ultracold atoms in optical lattices …

Fermi-Hubbard physics with atoms in an optical lattice

T Esslinger - Annu. Rev. Condens. Matter Phys., 2010 - annualreviews.org
The Fermi-Hubbard model is a key concept in condensed matter physics and provides
crucial insights into electronic and magnetic properties of materials. Yet, the intricate nature …

Antiferromagnetic phase transition in a 3D fermionic Hubbard model

HJ Shao, YX Wang, DZ Zhu, YS Zhu, HN Sun, SY Chen… - Nature, 2024 - nature.com
The fermionic Hubbard model (FHM) describes a wide range of physical phenomena
resulting from strong electron–electron correlations, including conjectured mechanisms for …

[BOOK][B] Ultracold Atoms in Optical Lattices: Simulating quantum many-body systems

M Lewenstein, A Sanpera - 2012 - books.google.com
Quantum computers, though not yet available on the market, will revolutionize the future of
information processing. Quantum computers for special purposes like quantum simulators …

A degenerate Fermi gas of polar molecules

L De Marco, G Valtolina, K Matsuda, WG Tobias… - Science, 2019 - science.org
Experimental realization of a quantum degenerate gas of molecules would provide access
to a wide range of phenomena in molecular and quantum sciences. However, the very …

Spin-and density-resolved microscopy of antiferromagnetic correlations in Fermi-Hubbard chains

M Boll, TA Hilker, G Salomon, A Omran, J Nespolo… - Science, 2016 - science.org
The repulsive Hubbard Hamiltonian is one of the foundational models describing strongly
correlated electrons and is believed to capture essential aspects of high-temperature …

Short-range quantum magnetism of ultracold fermions in an optical lattice

D Greif, T Uehlinger, G Jotzu, L Tarruell, T Esslinger - Science, 2013 - science.org
Quantum magnetism originates from the exchange coupling between quantum mechanical
spins. Here, we report on the observation of nearest-neighbor magnetic correlations …

Site-resolved measurement of the spin-correlation function in the Fermi-Hubbard model

MF Parsons, A Mazurenko, CS Chiu, G Ji, D Greif… - Science, 2016 - science.org
Exotic phases of matter can emerge from strong correlations in quantum many-body
systems. Quantum gas microscopy affords the opportunity to study these correlations with …

Observation of universal Hall response in strongly interacting Fermions

TW Zhou, G Cappellini, D Tusi, L Franchi, J Parravicini… - Science, 2023 - science.org
The Hall effect, which originates from the motion of charged particles in magnetic fields, has
deep consequences for the description of materials, extending far beyond condensed …

Ultracold gases of ytterbium: ferromagnetism and Mott states in an SU (6) Fermi system

MA Cazalilla, AF Ho, M Ueda - New Journal of Physics, 2009 - iopscience.iop.org
It is argued that an ultracold quantum degenerate gas of ytterbium 173 Yb atoms having
nuclear spin I= 5/2 exhibits an enlarged SU (6) symmetry. Within the Landau Fermi liquid …