Soil organic matter formation, persistence, and functioning: A synthesis of current understanding to inform its conservation and regeneration

MF Cotrufo, JM Lavallee - Advances in agronomy, 2022 - Elsevier
Soil organic matter (SOM) provides vital services to humanity. Its preservation and further
accrual are key to sustain food production and avoid an irreversible climate crisis. Here we …

Soil constraints in an arid environment—challenges, prospects, and implications

A Naorem, S Jayaraman, YP Dang, RC Dalal… - Agronomy, 2023 - mdpi.com
Climate models project that many terrestrial ecosystems will become drier over the course of
this century, leading to a drastic increase in the global extent of arid soils. In order to …

Grazing and ecosystem service delivery in global drylands

FT Maestre, Y Le Bagousse-**uet… - Science, 2022 - science.org
Grazing represents the most extensive use of land worldwide. Yet its impacts on ecosystem
services remain uncertain because pervasive interactions between grazing pressure …

Size, distribution, and vulnerability of the global soil inorganic carbon

Y Huang, X Song, YP Wang, JG Canadell, Y Luo… - Science, 2024 - science.org
Global estimates of the size, distribution, and vulnerability of soil inorganic carbon (SIC)
remain largely unquantified. By compiling 223,593 field-based measurements and …

Exploring the multiple land degradation pathways across the planet

R Prăvălie - Earth-Science Reviews, 2021 - Elsevier
Land degradation has become one of the biggest environmental challenges human society
is currently facing, which is why understanding the global pattern of this land crisis is …

[HTML][HTML] An overview of smart irrigation management for improving water productivity under climate change in drylands

Z Ahmed, D Gui, G Murtaza, L Yunfei, S Ali - Agronomy, 2023 - mdpi.com
Global drylands, covering about 41% of Earth's surface and inhabited by 38% of the world's
population, are facing the stark challenges of water scarcity, low water productivity, and food …

Drivers of seedling establishment success in dryland restoration efforts

N Shackelford, GB Paterno, DE Winkler… - Nature Ecology & …, 2021 - nature.com
Restoration of degraded drylands is urgently needed to mitigate climate change, reverse
desertification and secure livelihoods for the two billion people who live in these areas. Bold …

Arable lands under the pressure of multiple land degradation processes. A global perspective

R Prăvălie, C Patriche, P Borrelli, P Panagos… - Environmental …, 2021 - Elsevier
While agricultural systems are a major pillar in global food security, their productivity is
currently threatened by many environmental issues triggered by anthropogenic climate …

[HTML][HTML] Climate change impacts on water security in global drylands

LC Stringer, A Mirzabaev, TA Benjaminsen… - One Earth, 2021 - cell.com
Water scarcity affects 1–2 billion people globally, most of whom live in drylands. Under
projected climate change, millions more people will be living under conditions of severe …

Dual role of silt and clay in the formation and accrual of stabilized soil organic carbon

HR Mao, MF Cotrufo, SC Hart, BW Sullivan… - Soil Biology and …, 2024 - Elsevier
Soil organic carbon (SOC) is the largest terrestrial carbon (C) pool and is vulnerable to
climate and land-use changes. Promoting the stabilization of SOC will reduce climate …