Understanding the plant immune system is crucial for using genetics to protect crops from
diseases. Plants resist pathogens via a two-tiered innate immune detection-and-response …

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are essential for life and are involved in the regulation of
almost all biological processes. ROS production is critical for plant development, response …

▪ Abstract To cope with environmental fluctuations and to prevent invasion by pathogens,
plant metabolism must be flexible and dynamic. Active oxygen species, whose formation is …

The hypersensitive defence response is found in all higher plants and is characterized by a
rapid cell death at the point of pathogen ingress. It is usually associated with pathogen …

It is widely known that cobalt (Co) stress adversely affects plant growth and biomass
accumulation, posing serious threats to crop production and food security. Nanotechnology …

The notion that plants use specialized metabolism to protect against environmental stresses
needs to be experimentally proven by addressing the question of whether stress tolerance …

Humans are unable to synthesise l‐ascorbic acid (L‐AA, ascorbate, vitamin C), and are thus
entirely dependent upon dietary sources to meet needs. In both plant and animal …

Reactive oxygen intermediates (ROI) are strongly associated with plant defense responses.
The origin of these ROI has been controversial. Arabidopsis respiratory burst oxidase …

The objective of this study was to assess the combined impact of environmental microplastic
pollution and biological invasion which represent critical global eco-environmental …

The role of silicon (Si) in alleviating biotic as well as abiotic stresses is well known. However,
the potential of silicon nanoparticle (SiNP) in regulating abiotic stress and associated …