In this study, a three-dimensional CFD, non-isothermal model was developed to identify an
optimal layout for key geometrical parameters of PEMFC flow field designs with constriction …

The main purpose of this study is to review various swarm-inspired optimization algorithms
to discuss the significance of some established works in this area. Accurate parameter …

The fast dynamic response of fuel cells is very important in load-varying applications. The
design of gas flow channels has a significant role in fuel cells' performance. The impact of …

The manifold structure in high-power Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC) stacks
critically influences airflow distribution, thereby affecting stack performance, temperature …

In this study, a novel composite flow channel was proposed to address issues of gas
transport obstruction, poor water removal performance, high pressure drop, and low current …

Oxygen transfer to the reaction zone is known as one of the main performance limiting
factors in Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells (PEMFCs). The present study aims to …

To address the problems of uneven mass distribution and hydrothermal management
imbalance in flow fields, this study proposes a snowflake slope composite flow field …

The physical properties of sealants could be crucial in affecting the performance and
longevity of the polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell (PEMFC). As the sealants' physical …

Efficient reactant distribution and water removal are critical during polymer electrolyte fuel
cell (PEFC) operation. The bipolar plate and its corresponding flow field design are vital …

Abstract Unitized Regenerative Fuel Cells (URFCs) are a promising technology that utilizes
renewable energy sources to efficiently convert them into electricity while offering potential …